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What Is Green Power? Green power is electricity derived from sources that are replenished naturally and do not emit pollutants. Many households have access to utility-branded green power products and can find third-party-certified options by state here. Superstores, warehouses and factories can put solar panels on their roofs to provide their own clean energy. Businesses with large fleets of vehicles could switch to electric vehicles. Renewable Energy Sources Solar energy, wind energy and water are all renewable sources of energy. They are replenished over time by nature, in contrast to fossil fuels such as coal and oil, that are finite and eventually be exhausted. Renewable energy is a healthier alternative to generate electricity since they don't produce harmful greenhouse gases when they are burned. The most common form of green power is produced by hydropower plants. Water covers 71 percent of Earth's surface. When it travels through a cycle of rain and evaporation, it generates energy from nature. This process can be harnessed by directing water through turbines, which then generate electricity. Geothermal, solar and wind are also renewable energy sources. Green energy can also be produced by using sun's energy to warm water in boilers or other devices, and also by making biodiesel and ethanol from plants and crops that would otherwise go to landfill. Many communities depend on renewables to generate more power. This includes large offshore wind farms as well as solar panels on home which can sell excess energy back to grid. While there are a variety of renewable energy sources that can be utilized to produce green power, not all are created equal. To be considered green an energy source, it must be low-emissions or zero-emissions or not emit greenhouse gases during its lifecycle (i.e. manufacturing installation, installation, or land use). A good way to make sure that you're using green power is to select renewable electricity that has been certified by a third party. This type of power is produced by wind, solar, geothermal, biogas, some forms of biomass and small hydroelectric sources with low impact. It is available in all markets and provides consumers with an easy and effective method to have a positive impact on the environment. This type of electricity can replace traditional energy sources and help to reduce carbon emissions, which is an important step towards a more sustainable future. Energy Efficiency Energy efficiency is the use of technologies and practices to produce the same quantity of goods and services with less energy. This means reducing waste in production processes and improving the design of buildings, vehicles and appliances. Energy-efficient methods also reduce greenhouse gas emissions, dependency on fossil fuels and air and water pollution. They can also help to break the link between growth in energy consumption and GDP. DNREC offers a variety of energy efficiency-related programs to businesses, schools and local authorities. These include the Energy Efficiency Investment Fund (EEIF) and the Energy Efficiency Industrial (E2I) Program. These programs offer grants and low-interest loans to encourage non-residential upgrades in energy efficiency. In addition, DNREC also offers rebates and tax credits for residential energy efficiency upgrades. Energy efficiency is an essential component in achieving ambitious climate goals when it is combined with renewable energy. According to IEA scenarios, if cost-effective measures of energy efficiency were put into place in all areas where they could make a significant impact, global GHG emission would reach its peak by 2030, and by 2040. This would account for more than 40% of total GHG abatement required to limit temperature increases below 1.5 degrees Celsius. In the near future, it will be crucial for countries to work towards increasing the annual improvement in energy efficiency rate. Only then can the goals for climate mitigation and Sustainable Development Goals be achieved. This will require integrating the energy efficiency into all government policies, plans and major investment decisions, and making it a top priority for businesses, consumers and investors. Energy efficiency is an essential aspect of green energy, which combines renewables and energy efficiency to create an environmentally friendly, carbon-free substitute to traditional electricity. Renewables include wind and solar power, geothermal energy biomass that is eligible and small hydroelectric systems with a low impact. Renewable energy must be combined with energy efficiency, whether in the form of a product or service. Green power companies are available online, and the procedure to switch providers is quick and simple. Some companies even provide cooling off periods of two weeks period that gives customers time to decide if they really want to change their supplier. Greenhouse Gas Emissions When fossil fuels are burned greenhouse gas emissions are released which include carbon dioxide. These gases absorb heat and trigger climate changes. Human activities account for a significant portion of the total greenhouse gas emissions. Climate change poses a significant environmental and economic threat according to numerous studies. One method to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is to use less fossil fuel energy. Another option is to generate electricity from renewable energy sources. Electricity generation is the largest source of greenhouse gases. In the United States more than half of the energy produced is generated by coal-fired power stations. Producing electricity using renewable sources, such as geothermal, solar, wind and low-impact small hydro is significantly less greenhouse gas emissions. Residential and commercial structures, as well as transportation, are also sources of greenhouse gas emissions. Residential and commercial buildings use significant amounts of electricity to provide heating, ventilation, and air conditioning. Lighting, appliances and plug load, and other functions. “Green” methods of construction and retrofits can help buildings to use less energy, which results in less greenhouse gas emissions. Transportation activities emit greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels to power vehicles, trucks, trains aircrafts, ships, and ships. The reduction in emissions can be accomplished by replacing gasoline-powered vehicles with hydrogen or electric fuel cell or hybrid electric vehicles. Efficiency in fuel use can also decrease emissions from transportation. In addition, reducing emissions can be accomplished by using renewable energy sources to power transportation, such as biofuels, electric power, or natural gas that are low carbon. Methane is created by agricultural and waste disposal practices. It is a potent greenhouse agent. Methane is produced by livestock and other animal farming practices as well as land use and the decomposition of organic garbage in municipal solid waste landfills. Eliminating these sources of methane emissions can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Utility Green Power Products Many utilities offer green options for their customers. These products are available in the range of 50 to 100 percent renewable energy. They are available as an alternative to standard energy sources. Contacting your utility for additional information to customers. These products can help support the development of greener, cleaner energy sources. Renewable Energy Costs The cost of alternative energy continues to drop as the world strives towards an objective of 100% renewable power by 2050. Solar and wind power are among the cheapest electricity sources available. Additionally, the levelized cost of energy, also known as LCOE, is predicted to fall as the technology matures and more projects are created. In comparison to fossil fuels, the initial costs for renewable energy plants are still higher but long-term savings could offset these initial expenses. Renewable energy is a great option to generate clean energy at a reasonable cost and with less environmental impacts. They can also help lower the risk of respiratory diseases caused by coal. They can also create jobs that help boost the economy. Additionally, they provide stable energy prices for consumers. The initial costs of renewable energy plants are usually more expensive than fossil fuel plants, but they can be operated at a affordable cost (since their “fuel” is free). Studies show that switching to renewable energy will reduce the average household's energy bill. Most renewable energy technologies are more affordable and require less infrastructure to deploy than conventional power plants. Additionally the ongoing capital costs for renewable energy can be reduced through incentives and rebates from the government. Furthermore, high interest rates have disproportionately increased the cost of capital-intensive renewable energy projects, however Morningstar estimates that the future interest rates will be lower, which will reduce the costs. A thorough analysis of the costs and benefits of a 100% renewable electricity system has yet to be done however, early research suggests that it could offer significant advantages. Jesse Jenkins, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, conducted a study that showed that limiting renewable energy sources to nondispatchable sources like solar and onshore winds will result in higher costs for policy than the simple goal of a low-carbon electricity target. Customers who support cleaner energy can choose green power in New York. A typical green power plan will include sources of energy such as renewable biomass, wind, hydroelectricity and solar. Although these options aren't currently used to provide all of the State's electricity but they could provide a substantial portion. Selecting green power folding mobility scooter will create an eco-friendly and sustainable energy mix for the State of New York.